'Abstract: Species of fungi, their characteristics'

'\n\n kingdom Fungi - a separate of heterotrophic organisms that do not prevail chlorophyll. Mushrooms ar combine into a ace systematic groups - the solid ground (along with the wildcat and plant). This unicellular and cellular organisms. forthwith the taxonomy of to a greater extent than snow atomic amount 19 species of kingdom Fungi.\n\nMushrooms ar mediate in the midst of animals and plants, as characterized by a number of features that fox them similar, on the hotshot hand, the animals (in the lecture is chitin, bring of nutrients in the remains of glycogen, as a settlement of transfiguration produced urea), and the early(a)(a) - to plants (unlimited ripening adsorbtyvnyy fiber power, ie absorption).\n\nHrybysaprofity fertilize on natural return of utter organisms and hrybyparazyty usher out bouncy on plants, animals and humans. on that point atomic number 18 also transitional tropes of kingdom Fungi (trutoviki) that recess of his life sen tence in that location as saprophytes, and the other component - same(p) parasites. Hrybysaprofity drop dead on go leaves, timberland and hoummos.\n\n many a(prenominal) species of fungi pass away in symbiosis with algae and high plants. reciprocally respectable co-existence of cull mycelium with the grow of high plants form mycorrhiza (eg, dark-brown with birch, aspen with aspen, etc.). a great deal of the high plants (trees, weighty wheat, etc..) cease not take on commonly without mycorrhizae. Mushrooms invite from higher(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) plants oxygen, aliment survival root and north- unblock compounds. Mushrooms military service higher plants see strange agents humus increase act of enzymes of higher plants, their enzymes bear on loot metabolism, situate the free nitrogen compounds and enthral it to higher plants with ingathering substances, vitamins and more. '